Help - Charging Modes

Welcome to our brief guide to charging speeds - 'Charging Modes'

 

There are four main modes for electric vehicle charging, the higher the mode, the faster the potential charging rate.

All of our charge points are Mode 3.

 

Mode 1

  • Essentially obsolete.
  • A power lead is plugged into a standard power socket.
  • A charger in the vehicle controls the charging.
  • As the power lead is always live this method of charging is potentially dangerous.

 

Mode 2

  • A power lead is plugged into a standard power socket.
  • A charger in the vehicle controls the charging.
  • A control box close to the socket is controlled by the car charger.
  • The cable between the control box and the cable is only live while the car is actively charging.
  • As a standard socket is used charging is limited to ~2.4kW meaning a very slow charge.

 

Mode 3

  • These are commonly called "car chargers" or "charge points".
  • Permanently fixed installations at homes, workplaces and in public places.
  • Can charge significantly faster than lower modes, up to 7.2kW at most homes and 22kW where three-phase power is available.
  • A charger in the vehicle controls the charging and instructs the charge point when to switch on and off.
  • All of our EV charging units are Mode 3.

 

Mode 4

  • Often referred to as 'DC fast-charge' or simply 'fast-charge'.
  • Provides from 5kW to 400kW dependent on the unit and power supply.
  • Not always faster than Mode 3.
  • Only available in dedicated commercial installations.